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Vermont · Foreign Earned Income Exclusion

Foreign Earned Income Exclusion in Vermont (2026)

Exclude up to $126,500 of foreign earned income from US taxation. Vermont has a progressive income tax with a top rate of 8.75%, so a Vermont filer's combined marginal rate on the next dollar at $63,477 of income is about 18.6% (12% federal + 6.6% VT).

2026 savings example for Vermont

Planning estimate for a single filer earning $63,477 (Vermont median household income in LevyIO's state dataset) who removes $5,000 from taxable income. Federal tax uses the 2026 IRS brackets after the $16,100 standard deduction; VT tax uses the state brackets in LevyIO's dataset and assumes the state follows the federal treatment.

Estimated total savings

$930

Federal savings

$600

$5,437$4,837 · 12% bracket

VT state savings

$330

$2,079 → $1,749 · 6.6% marginal

Combined marginal rate

18.6%

≈ $186 saved per $1,000 deducted

Statutory maximum for this item in LevyIO's dataset: $126,500.

Federal × Vermont marginal rates (2026, single)

Gross-income ranges include the federal standard deduction. The VT column is the state marginal rate at the midpoint of each range. The last column is the tax saved per $1,000 deducted at that combined rate.

Federal bracketGross income (single)VT marginalCombinedPer $1,000
10%$16,100 - $28,5003.35%13.35%$134
12%$28,500 - $66,5003.35%15.35%$154
22%$66,500 - $121,8006.6%28.6%$286
24%$121,800 - $217,8757.6%31.6%$316
32%$217,875 - $272,3257.6%39.6%$396
35%$272,325 - $656,7008.75%43.75%$438
37%Over $656,7008.75%45.75%$458

Eligibility & forms

US citizens/residents living and working abroad

  • $126,500 exclusion 2024
  • Bona fide residence or physical presence test
  • Tax home must be foreign

Federal forms: Form 2555

Vermont filing notes

High rates make pre-tax contributions important. Use 40% capital gains exclusion on VT business/farm sales. EITC at 38% of federal. Homeowner and Renter Rebate programs offset property taxes.

Common mistakes: Not meeting presence test; Claiming with foreign tax credit.

Frequently asked questions

How much can the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion save a Vermont taxpayer in 2026?

In LevyIO's example, a single filer with $63,477 of income (the Vermont median household income in our state dataset) who removes $5,000 from taxable income saves about $600 in 2026 federal tax (12% marginal bracket) plus about $330 in Vermont tax (6.6% state marginal rate), roughly $930 combined. It is a planning estimate computed from the 2026 IRS brackets and LevyIO's VT bracket data, not a survey figure.

What is the Vermont income tax rate for 2026?

Vermont has a progressive income tax with a top rate of 8.75%. The VT standard deduction in LevyIO's dataset is $7,650 single / $15,300 married. Four brackets to 8.75%. High property taxes (1.83%). Estate tax ($5M). VT business/farm capital gains exclusion.

Who qualifies for the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion in Vermont?

US citizens/residents living and working abroad. The federal rules are the same in every state; the requirements are: $126,500 exclusion 2024; Bona fide residence or physical presence test; Tax home must be foreign. Vermont filers should confirm on the VT return whether the state follows the federal treatment.

Which forms do I file to claim the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion?

Federal: Form 2555. Vermont: check the Vermont Department of Taxes instructions for the matching state schedule. Common mistakes: Not meeting presence test; Claiming with foreign tax credit.

Sources

Reviewed 2026-09-17. Estimates are educational planning figures computed from the IRS 2026 inflation adjustments and LevyIO's state bracket dataset; they are not tax advice.