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Iowa · Medical and Dental Expenses Deduction

Medical and Dental Expenses Deduction in Iowa (2026)

Deduct unreimbursed medical and dental expenses that exceed 7.5% of your adjusted gross income. Iowa has a flat 3.8% income tax, so a Iowa filer's combined marginal rate on the next dollar at $65,573 of income is about 15.8% (12% federal + 3.8% IA).

2026 savings example for Iowa

Planning estimate for a single filer earning $65,573 (Iowa median household income in LevyIO's state dataset) who removes $5,000 from taxable income. Federal tax uses the 2026 IRS brackets after the $16,100 standard deduction; IA tax uses the state brackets in LevyIO's dataset and assumes the state follows the federal treatment.

Estimated total savings

$790

Federal savings

$600

$5,689$5,089 · 12% bracket

IA state savings

$190

$1,937 → $1,747 · 3.8% marginal

Combined marginal rate

15.8%

≈ $158 saved per $1,000 deducted

Federal × Iowa marginal rates (2026, single)

Gross-income ranges include the federal standard deduction. The IA column is the state marginal rate at the midpoint of each range. The last column is the tax saved per $1,000 deducted at that combined rate.

Federal bracketGross income (single)IA marginalCombinedPer $1,000
10%$16,100 - $28,5003.8%13.8%$138
12%$28,500 - $66,5003.8%15.8%$158
22%$66,500 - $121,8003.8%25.8%$258
24%$121,800 - $217,8753.8%27.8%$278
32%$217,875 - $272,3253.8%35.8%$358
35%$272,325 - $656,7003.8%38.8%$388
37%Over $656,7003.8%40.8%$408

Eligibility & forms

Anyone with medical expenses exceeding 7.5% of AGI

  • Must itemize
  • Expenses exceed 7.5% of AGI
  • Not reimbursed by insurance

Federal forms: Schedule A

Iowa filing notes

Iowa's flat 3.8% is a significant improvement. Federal standard deduction applies. Retirement income exclusions available. Consider high property taxes when evaluating housing.

Common mistakes: Including cosmetic procedures; Forgetting travel costs to medical appointments.

Frequently asked questions

How much can the Medical and Dental Expenses Deduction save a Iowa taxpayer in 2026?

In LevyIO's example, a single filer with $65,573 of income (the Iowa median household income in our state dataset) who removes $5,000 from taxable income saves about $600 in 2026 federal tax (12% marginal bracket) plus about $190 in Iowa tax (3.8% state marginal rate), roughly $790 combined. It is a planning estimate computed from the 2026 IRS brackets and LevyIO's IA bracket data, not a survey figure.

What is the Iowa income tax rate for 2026?

Iowa has a flat 3.8% income tax. The IA standard deduction in LevyIO's dataset is $14,600 single / $29,200 married. Flat 3.8% in 2025 (was progressive to 8.53%). Uses federal standard deduction. Inheritance tax repealed 2025.

Who qualifies for the Medical and Dental Expenses Deduction in Iowa?

Anyone with medical expenses exceeding 7.5% of AGI. The federal rules are the same in every state; the requirements are: Must itemize; Expenses exceed 7.5% of AGI; Not reimbursed by insurance. Iowa filers should confirm on the IA return whether the state follows the federal treatment.

Which forms do I file to claim the Medical and Dental Expenses Deduction?

Federal: Schedule A. Iowa: check the Iowa Department of Revenue instructions for the matching state schedule. Common mistakes: Including cosmetic procedures; Forgetting travel costs to medical appointments.

Sources

Reviewed 2026-09-17. Estimates are educational planning figures computed from the IRS 2026 inflation adjustments and LevyIO's state bracket dataset; they are not tax advice.