Taxes in Rochester, Minnesota
Complete tax guide for Rochester, MN. State income tax up to 9.85%, 1.04% property tax, 7.63% sales tax. Calculate your total tax burden.
State Income Tax
9.85%
Minnesota
Property Tax
1.04%
Effective rate
Sales Tax
7.63%
Combined rate
Tax Burden
High
Rochester, MN Tax Overview
Mayo Clinic headquarters
Population
121,395
Median Income
$75,542
Cost of Living
101.8 (100 = avg)
State Income Tax
9.85%
Median Home Price
$290,000
Rochester Tax Calculator
Pre-filled with Rochester median: $75,542
Total Tax Burden in Rochester
$21,453
Take-Home: $54,089 · Effective Rate: 28.40%
Federal Tax
$8,233
10.90% eff.
MN State
$7,441
9.85% eff.
FICA
$5,779
7.65% eff.
Take-Home
$54,089
71.60% kept
Tax Breakdown
| Item | Annual | Monthly |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Income | $75,542.00 | $6,295.17 |
| Federal Income Tax | -$8,233.24 | -$686.10 |
| Minnesota State Tax | -$7,440.89 | -$620.07 |
| Social Security (6.2%) | -$4,683.60 | -$390.30 |
| Medicare (1.45%) | -$1,095.36 | -$91.28 |
| Take-Home Pay | $54,088.91 | $4,507.41 |
Property Tax in Rochester
Median Home
$290,000
Annual Tax
$3,016
Monthly Tax
$251
Effective Rate
1.04%
Sales Tax in Rochester
Combined Rate
7.63%
State Portion
~5.1%
Local Portion
~2.5%
The combined sales tax rate in Rochester is 7.63%, which is above the national average of 7.12%. On a $100 purchase, you would pay $7.63 in sales tax.
Tax Burden Comparison
| Tax Type | Rochester | Minnesota Avg | National Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income Tax | 9.85% | 9.85% | 4.6% |
| Property Tax | 1.04% | ~1.04% | 1.1% |
| Sales Tax | 7.63% | ~7.63% | 7.12% |
| Overall Burden | High | — | Moderate |
About Taxes in Rochester
Rochester has a population of approximately 121,395 residents with a median household income of $75,542. The cost of living index is 101.8 (1.8% higher than the national average of 100).
Local context: Mayo Clinic headquarters
Tax burden classification: High. Effective combined tax rate of 32.1% includes federal, state, FICA, property, and sales taxes for a typical Rochester household.
Official Tax Resources for Minnesota
For authoritative Minnesota tax forms, filing deadlines, and the latest legislative updates, consult these official government resources:
- Minnesota Department of Revenue — official state revenue agency
- Minnesota Individual Income Tax Forms — current tax year forms and instructions
- IRS Federal Tax Forms and Instructions — federal income tax filing
Tax Saving Tips for Rochester Residents
- Minnesota's income tax rate of 9.85% is above average. Maximize pre-tax retirement contributions (401k up to $23,500, IRA up to $7,000) to reduce both federal and state taxable income.
- Property tax in Rochester (1.04%) is below the national average of 1.1%. This makes homeownership more affordable here relative to property tax burden.
- Use a Health Savings Account (HSA) if eligible. Contributions are tax-deductible ($4,400 individual, $8,750 family), growth is tax-free, and withdrawals for medical expenses are tax-free.
Other Cities in Minnesota
Sources & Methodology
Tax rate data on this page is compiled from official government sources and updated for the 2026 tax year. Calculations follow the IRS-published 2026 federal tax brackets, FICA rates (6.2% Social Security up to $176,100 wage base, 1.45% Medicare), and Minnesota state tax provisions. Property tax estimates use Rochester's median home value of $290,000and the local effective property tax rate of 1.04%.
- • Federal tax brackets and standard deductions: IRS.gov
- • State income tax rates and brackets: Minnesota Department of Revenue
- • Median household income, home value, and demographics: U.S. Census Bureau ACS
- • Cost of living comparisons: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CES
- • National average benchmarks: Tax Foundation state-level tax burden studies
Disclaimer: Estimates are for informational purposes only. Actual tax liability depends on filing status, deductions, credits, and individual circumstances. Consult a licensed tax professional or your state revenue agency for binding tax guidance.
Reviewed by LevyIO Tax Research Team · Published 2026-01-15 · Last updated 2026-04-30
Calculate Your Full Minnesota Tax Burden
See detailed state tax brackets, FICA breakdown, and compare to neighboring states.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the tax rates in Rochester, MN?
Rochester, Minnesota has a state income tax rate up to 9.85%. The property tax rate is 1.04% and the combined sales tax rate is 7.63%. Mayo Clinic headquarters
How much is property tax in Rochester?
The effective property tax rate in Rochester is 1.04%. On the median home price of $290,000, this equals approximately $3,016 per year or $251 per month. This is below the national average of 1.1%.
What is the sales tax rate in Rochester?
The combined sales tax rate in Rochester is 7.63%, which includes both state and local components. This is above the national average combined rate of approximately 7.12%.
How does Rochester's tax burden compare to other cities?
Rochester has a high overall tax burden. The effective total tax rate for a median-income household is approximately 32.1%. The combination of 9.85% state income tax, 1.04% property tax, and 7.63% sales tax determines the total burden. Cost of living index is 101.8 (100 = national average).
Are there any local taxes in Rochester?
Rochester does not impose a separate local or city income tax. Residents pay the state income tax of 9.85%, federal income tax, and FICA (Social Security and Medicare). Mayo Clinic headquarters