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TCJA 2026 Status — Confirmed Brackets vs. Revert Scenario

Current answer as of May 25, 2026: the TCJA rules did not simply revert to the pre-2018 bracket structure for 2026 planning. LevyIO uses the IRS-published tax-year 2026 inflation adjustments and the OBBB-amended framework: seven ordinary income rates of 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35%, and 37%, plus 2026 standard deduction amounts of $16,100 single, $32,200 married filing jointly, and $24,150 head of household. The reverted-pre-TCJA tables below are kept as a historical comparison, not the current filing baseline.

Verification status:
  • 2025 brackets (TCJA-era, applies to returns filed April 2026): CONFIRMED via IRS Revenue Procedure 2024-40
  • 2026 brackets (applies to income earned 2026, filed April 2027): use the IRS tax-year 2026 inflation adjustments, including OBBB amendments
  • Reversion estimates below are a counterfactual comparison only and should not be used as the current-law estimate
  • Always check IRS.gov/Forms-Pubs and 2026 Form 1040 instructions before filing or making final withholding decisions

Side-by-side: TCJA vs. reverted-pre-TCJA (single filer)

TCJA 2025 (CONFIRMED — Rev Proc 2024-40)

RateFromTo
10%$0$11,925
12%$11,926$48,475
22%$48,476$103,350
24%$103,351$197,300
32%$197,301$250,525
35%$250,526$626,350
37%$626,351+

Reverted 2026 (ESTIMATED — pre-TCJA + inflation)

RateFromTo
10%$0~$11,925 (unchanged)
15%~$11,926~$48,475
25%~$48,476~$117,250
28%~$117,251~$244,500
33%~$244,501~$531,000
35%~$531,001~$533,200
39.6%~$533,201+

Side-by-side: TCJA vs. reverted-pre-TCJA (married filing jointly)

TCJA 2025 (CONFIRMED)

RateFromTo
10%$0$23,850
12%$23,851$96,950
22%$96,951$206,700
24%$206,701$394,600
32%$394,601$501,050
35%$501,051$751,600
37%$751,601+

Reverted 2026 (ESTIMATED)

RateFromTo
10%$0~$23,850 (unchanged)
15%~$23,851~$96,950
25%~$96,951~$195,400
28%~$195,401~$298,000
33%~$298,001~$531,000
35%~$531,001~$600,400
39.6%~$600,401+

12-provision comparison: TCJA vs. reverted-pre-TCJA

ProvisionTCJA (2025)Reverted (2026 if no extension)Practical impact
Top marginal rate37%39.6%+2.6 pts (highest earners)
Standard deduction (single)$15,000 (2025)~$8,000 (pre-TCJA inflated)−$7,000 (huge for non-itemizers)
Standard deduction (MFJ)$30,000 (2025)~$16,000−$14,000
Personal exemption$0 (suspended)~$4,300/person (reinstated)+$4,300/person but offset by lower SD
Child Tax Credit$2,000/child, phase-out $200K/$400K$1,000/child, phase-out $75K/$110K−$1,000/child + tighter phase-out
SALT deduction cap$10,000 capNo cap (full state/local tax deductible)Big benefit for high-tax states (NY, CA, NJ, MA, IL)
Mortgage interest cap$750,000 loan limit$1,000,000 loan limit+$250K interest deductible
AMT exemption$88,100 single / $137,000 MFJ (2025)~$54,000 / $84,000 (pre-TCJA + inflation)Many more taxpayers hit by AMT
QBI deduction (§199A)20% pass-through deductionEliminatedSole proprietors, S-corp owners, partnerships lose
Estate tax exemption$13.99M single / $27.98M couple (2025)~$7M single / $14M coupleHalf the shielded amount
Pease limitation (itemized phaseout)SuspendedReinstated (3% of AGI over threshold)Itemized deductions shrink for high earners
Misc. 2% itemized deductionsSuspended (no unreimbursed employee biz expenses, tax prep fees)Restored (2% AGI floor)W-2 employees with home office can deduct again

Worked example: family of 4, $130K MFJ income

Scenario A — current 2026 framework:

  • • Standard deduction (MFJ): $32,200 → taxable $97,800
  • • Tax: about $11,240 before credits using 2026 marginal brackets
  • • Child Tax Credit planning should use current 2026 eligibility rules, not the old pre-TCJA $1,000 scenario
  • Planning takeaway: use the live 2026 calculator for exact credits, withholding, and state interaction

Scenario B — hypothetical pre-TCJA reversion:

  • • Standard deduction (MFJ): ~$16,000 → taxable $114,000
  • • Personal exemptions: 4 × $4,300 = $17,200 → taxable $96,800
  • • Tax: ~$15,200 (using reverted brackets)
  • • Child Tax Credit: $1,000 × 2 = $2,000, BUT phased out at $130K MFJ ($0)
  • Net federal tax: $15,200

Do not treat Scenario B as current law. It is included to explain the old sunset risk and why many search results still discuss a 39.6% top rate, lower standard deduction, and restored personal exemptions.

What to verify before your 2026 return

  1. IRS.gov/forms-pubs — use IRS tax-year 2026 inflation-adjustment guidance and the final 2026 Form 1040 instructions when available.
  2. Congress.gov — check enacted law status rather than relying on proposed TCJA-extension headlines.
  3. Treasury Federal Register — verify official Treasury and IRS guidance when planning large transactions.
  4. IRS Form 1040 Instructions for Tax Year 2026 — finalized December 2026 / January 2027.
  5. Estimated quarterly payments — recalculate when your income, deductions, credits, or state residency change, not from outdated TCJA-reversion assumptions.
  6. Withholding adjustment — use a current W-4 estimate if your refund or balance due is far from your target.

Sources & methodology

Confirmed 2025 data: IRS Revenue Procedure 2024-40; IRS standard deduction and Child Tax Credit guidance.

Confirmed 2026 planning data: IRS tax-year 2026 inflation-adjustment guidance, including OBBB amendments, as reflected in LevyIO's 2026 calculators.

Reverted 2026 estimates: Inflation-adjusted projections from pre-TCJA (2017) brackets in Internal Revenue Code §1(i), with CPI-U adjustment methodology consistent with Rev. Proc. 2017-58. Cross-referenced with Tax Foundation, Brookings Institution, Tax Policy Center analyses (2024-2025 publications).

Limitations: this page is educational and does not replace IRS instructions, state guidance, payroll advice, or professional tax advice.

Author: Levyio Tax Team. Last reviewed: May 25, 2026.

Related Levyio guides:

Across our network — context for the bracket changes:

  • Salario: US Salary by City — see how reverted-bracket take-home math affects salaries in your city
  • DegreeCalc: College Majors ROI Ranking — how tax bracket reversion affects post-graduation net earnings by major
  • Amortio: Mortgage Calculators — TCJA mortgage interest cap reversion ($750K → $1M) impact on home buying power

This is general information, not personalized tax advice. Consult a CPA or Enrolled Agent for your specific situation. Tax law is in flux; verify against IRS.gov before filing.