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Ohio · Qualified Business Income (QBI/199A) Deduction

Qualified Business Income (QBI/199A) Deduction in Ohio (2026)

Deduct up to 20% of qualified business income from pass-through entities. Ohio has a flat 2.75% income tax, so a Ohio filer's combined marginal rate on the next dollar at $62,262 of income is about 14.75% (12% federal + 2.75% OH).

2026 savings example for Ohio

Planning estimate for a single filer earning $62,262 (Ohio median household income in LevyIO's state dataset) who removes $5,000 from taxable income. Federal tax uses the 2026 IRS brackets after the $16,100 standard deduction; OH tax uses the state brackets in LevyIO's dataset and assumes the state follows the federal treatment.

Estimated total savings

$738

Federal savings

$600

$5,291$4,691 · 12% bracket

OH state savings

$138

$996 → $858 · 2.75% marginal

Combined marginal rate

14.75%

≈ $148 saved per $1,000 deducted

Federal × Ohio marginal rates (2026, single)

Gross-income ranges include the federal standard deduction. The OH column is the state marginal rate at the midpoint of each range. The last column is the tax saved per $1,000 deducted at that combined rate.

Federal bracketGross income (single)OH marginalCombinedPer $1,000
10%$16,100 - $28,5000%10%$100
12%$28,500 - $66,5002.75%14.75%$148
22%$66,500 - $121,8002.75%24.75%$248
24%$121,800 - $217,8752.75%26.75%$268
32%$217,875 - $272,3252.75%34.75%$348
35%$272,325 - $656,7002.75%37.75%$378
37%Over $656,7002.75%39.75%$398

Eligibility & forms

Pass-through business owners: sole proprietors, S-corps, partnerships

  • Qualified business income
  • Income below threshold or specified service test
  • W-2 wage/property limits may apply

Federal forms: Form 8995, Form 8995-A

Ohio filing notes

The $26,050 zero-bracket benefits low earners. Check your city's income tax rate. Social Security is exempt. Consider municipal tax when choosing where to live.

Common mistakes: Specified service business over threshold; Not understanding phase-out rules.

Frequently asked questions

How much can the Qualified Business Income (QBI/199A) Deduction save a Ohio taxpayer in 2026?

In LevyIO's example, a single filer with $62,262 of income (the Ohio median household income in our state dataset) who removes $5,000 from taxable income saves about $600 in 2026 federal tax (12% marginal bracket) plus about $138 in Ohio tax (2.75% state marginal rate), roughly $738 combined. It is a planning estimate computed from the 2026 IRS brackets and LevyIO's OH bracket data, not a survey figure.

What is the Ohio income tax rate for 2026?

Ohio has a flat 2.75% income tax. The OH standard deduction in LevyIO's dataset is $0 single / $0 married. First $26,050 tax-free. Then a flat 2.75%. Many cities levy 2-3% income tax.

Who qualifies for the Qualified Business Income (QBI/199A) Deduction in Ohio?

Pass-through business owners: sole proprietors, S-corps, partnerships. The federal rules are the same in every state; the requirements are: Qualified business income; Income below threshold or specified service test; W-2 wage/property limits may apply. Ohio filers should confirm on the OH return whether the state follows the federal treatment.

Which forms do I file to claim the Qualified Business Income (QBI/199A) Deduction?

Federal: Form 8995, Form 8995-A. Ohio: check the Ohio Department of Taxation instructions for the matching state schedule. Common mistakes: Specified service business over threshold; Not understanding phase-out rules.

Sources

Reviewed 2026-09-17. Estimates are educational planning figures computed from the IRS 2026 inflation adjustments and LevyIO's state bracket dataset; they are not tax advice.